So… where are we heading the next week? Are we going to see a range bound market before 18th September when Fed sits down to discuss the US economy? Or, probably a correction or will we see a strong markets before 18th?Currently, nobody on the Dalal Street is ready to predict on this front. Hence, why not you and me sit down and analyze the various factors first that can impact the Indian stock markets in the near future.
Let’s take it issue-by-issue:
1. Sub-prime crisis – The sub-prime crisis has not dissolved completely, as if now. After the BNP Paribas and Goldman Sachs chapter, another bank called Northern Rockland in England was stuck in sub-prime issue. On Friday, Northern Rockland borrowed emergency funding from Bank of England to remain solvent, which it indicates that the sub-prime crisis is still not over as yet. Even stock markets didn’t take it in good light and were immediately down by 2% in Europe. Indian stock market also lost all its morning gains on Friday and closed flat. Thus, it seems that sub-prime issue may erupt from time to time to jolt the stock markets.
Some other such incidents can also occur in the future also, since the US has very cleverly passed on the sub prime crisis to the other countries. When there was a boom in the market the US companies has smelled the issue far earlier and has sell out the doubtful debts to the European Banks and other Asian Banks who were coming up fast. So in future also, such echo can be heard from various banks of Europe and Asia that may keep the markets volatile.
2. Possible US recession – the way economic data is coming from time to time, it is not entirely wrong to say that US markets are already facing the recession. Un-employment rate is increasing fast, GDP growth is not much, Fed trying hard to control inflation and slower consumer demand are all indicators that US economy is already under recession. Now, if one is expecting any government or Central Bank to openly acknowledge the recession in its markets, he is wrong. Isn’t it?
3. Currency Appreciation – despite hard measures taken by Reserve Bank of India (RBI), The Rupee has appreciated against The Dollar again. And these are ominous signs for services sector, which bet hard on currency parity for profits.
4. High commodity prices – the crude oil is at all time high and only reason it is not affecting the Indian economy much is the currency appreciation, which makes the dollar cheaper and hence, softens the impact on Indian crude basket. So, it’s more like “loha lohe ko kaat ta hai” (Iron can only cut the iron) situation. One concern is acting adversely against another concern.
5. Political Instability – I must say that Indian economy is well capable of handling all the threats, but the political instability is the major area of concern. There is an inner fear among those who favors the reforms that what happens if this government collapses and India see a coalition government of Third-front ruling the country. Also, the current government is looking to buy time by putting the reforms into the backburner, which again are a deterrent for Indian economy.
6. Robust Indian Economy – this is the only feel good factor for Indian economy and also for the stock markets. Today, Indian companies are competing globally. If we see the Corus buy-out or seeing Tata pitching for Jaguar or any other international brand, it shows that India has arrived strongly on global front. Every week we see few global takeovers by Indian companies. And when I look into the darkness of above mentioned corners, I see a bright light of Indian economy soothing my eyes that everything is well and comfy.
So, once we have discussed these concerns, let’s look at Indian stock markets and how they going to fare in the coming week or near future.
The biggest factor that can influence the Indian stock markets in near future is the Fed meeting, due to held on 18th September. Apart from the interest rate cuts, the markets will be eyeing the steps Fed is due to take to curb the sub-prime menace. The markets will be also anticipating Fed remarks on possible US recession.
The other factors may see its off-shoots from the fed meeting only. If the Fed does not cut rates by 50 basis points, as everyone is anticipating, we may see heavy selling in the markets by FIIs. On the contrary, if Fed acts aggressively against sub-prime and recession, then we can see a renew round of buying that could take markets to a new high.
There is a chance that the FED may not react as positive as is expected since as discussed in para I, till date no US bank has faced any liquidity crunch and on Friday when all the European market were felling down due to the crisis in the Northern Rockland, the US DOW has closed almost flat with a little positive side. I do not feel any reason for the Indian Market to react so severely as the European markets as not much of the funds of the European FII’s are involved in the INDIAN MARKETS. So, it would be better if investors can remain cautious till 18th but not over cautious.
On the local front, there are fresh statements from within the government circles that reforms will not be stopped and India may participate actively in IAEA meeting which is due in the last week of September. The Left Front is also holding a rally on 18th and flexing their muscles. One thing that is not in the favor of Left is the West Bengal Unit where the Left front Government is facing a popular movement against them in Nandigram and Singur. The Congress government in the Center is also in crisis due to Ram Setu and the opposition has got an issue that they were in need of. So if the government fell down at this movement then nobody knows in which way the winds will blow.
So it is advisable that one should not keep the very heavy position out standing as though there is not an immediate threat seems to be rocking the UPA Government. Even LEFT withdraw support the Minority Government, it is expected to remain working for few more months with the support of some other parties like SP and BSP from outside. Like Congress, SP cannot afford elections in the UP and BSP wants to consolidate it position at ALL INDIA level for becoming a decisive force in the next Government after elections. But in next 5-6 months the General Elections seems to be inevitable as no opposition party or party giving out side support will allow Congress to give a Popular and People friendly budget.
Amidst such factors, Markets are expected to remain range-bound this week as well. Even if Fed takes an aggressive stance, the markets may not accelerate much as one may expect. It is because markets are almost near to their all-time high, which was earlier touched in July. It is widely speculated that many positions are still stuck at those levels, which investors would like to square-off.
Let’s look at the other side. Let’s suppose, Fed is not able to match with the expectations of the markets. Now what I believe that under those circumstances, markets may not fall steeply as one may fear. The reason is the huge chunk of funds lying with the domestic institutions who may invest in Indian stock markets at somewhat lower levels. Even during the last correction, Indian stock markets fell least as compared to other markets and even then domestic institutions support the markets quite good.
So, keep all your fears and expectations close to your heart because this 20-20 match has reached its climax. Do not remove your eyes till the last ball is bowled on 18th.
Wish you all a very happy investing!!!
Chak De India!!!