Sunday, August 17, 2008

Weekly Outlook for Indian Stock Markets - 18th August to 22nd August, 2008

Reviewing the Past

Last Week, Indian Stock Markets have again turned into selling mode, after renewed concerns of low growth and high inflation emerged into the shore. The Industrial Output for the month of May have fallen to disappointing 5.4%. Besides, the inflation is not looking good either at 12.44%.

These negative triggers pulled the markets down, especially on Thursday. Nifty which had a major support at 4500 till now has fallen down to 4430 levels on Thursday. These are no good signs for the markets and the coming week may see further downside in the equities.

The Challenges
Amidst such uncertain environment, what an investors or traders should do? As we discussed last week as well, it is better to maintain “wait and watch” approach. The economy is going through a tough patch and there are more downside risks that the upwards.


Let’s look at some of the factors that can influence the stock markets in the near future.

Inflation
The Indian Economy has been hampered with dual concerns of High Inflation and Low Growth. The pay hike of Govt employees announced by the PM on eve of Independence Day will further fuel the price hikes of the essential commodities, hence taking the inflation upward.


Somehow, it seems that the steps taken by the government to tame the inflation are too naïve and shallow. The government has given emphasis towards implementing the monetary steps to control the inflation. No sincere effort has been taken by the government on the ground to control the hoarders who have been stacking up the stocks to artificially increase the prices.

Hence, investors would be advised to stay caution till the time we see any major success for the government towards controlling the inflation.

Money Supply
The initial India Story was written on the hopes of a developed economy. But the developed economy is based upon strong infrastructure, transparent public and private role and placement of regulators who can time-to-time remove the weeds out of the system.


The start was good but we somehow swayed away in the middle. If we see closely, the growth in last 2-3 years were more on account of aggressive lending by the banks, which in turn led to reckless consumption, hence fueling the sales of the companies and greater profit margins for them.

But the same cycle pushed more money into the system, thus increasing the inflation. RBI, on its own, had started taking steps since Last June (2007) towards tightening the money supply in the financial steps. Though, these steps are not enough but yet have somehow able to bow down one side of the inflation.

If inflation doesn’t come down, then we may see more stern actions taken by RBI to reduce it. But these steps will definitely reduce the growth rate of the country. Hence, one must need to keep an eye on the RBI future course of action towards the money supply problem.

Infrastructure
If we remember, many domestic and international research reports have indicated in the past of “level below normal” infrastructure facilities currently available in the country. The reports also emphasized that infrastructure space needs heavy investment through Public-Private partnerships to ensure India remain a strong and sustainable growth story.


But it is a human tendency to ignore the weaknesses till the time they catch you. If the government would have spent money on Infrastructure, then we would have been in much better position to face the global slowdown today.

Now, in the era of low growth and high interest rates, there will always be shortage of funds to aggressively back the infrastructure projects. The funds cost will be high now due to high interest regime coming into the economy and hence, maintaining high growth will be a big challenge.

Looking Ahead
The investors should maintain “wait and watch” approach and only the selective buying should be done. There are some stocks in the mid cap and large cap space that look good and are better insulated from inflation than others. Also, one can invest in companies that have high cash reserves, since funds will be the one resource that is scarcely available.


For 1 year horizon, one can buy Vakrangee Software, Karuturi Networks, and Vishal Retail. Vakrangee software has domestic clientele, no foreign currency challenge, less debt on his balance sheets and almost no rental expenses. The stock is currently trading at 210 Rs and can be accumulated between 180-200 Rs for at least one year target of 350 Rs.

Karuturi Networks has been World’s largest supplier of Roses with plantations in India, Ethopia and Nigeria. The company has been expanding at good rate and among the few companies where FIIs have been increasing their stake in every quarter. The stock is currently trading at 23 Rs and can be accumulated around these levels for one year target of Rs. 35.

The major benefit with Vishal Retail is the market that it caters to. Unlike other companies in Retail sector, Vishal Retail serves the lower segment of the market with low cost products at low margins but high volumes. Due to slowdown, the middle class now has less money to spend and has will attract towards low cost products that can satisfy their needs. The stock is currently trading at 400 Rs levels and can be accumulated between 350-400 levels for a target of 500 Rs in one year’s time.

Trading Ideas
The traders who had bought 4400 Puts last week can reap good gains in the coming week. The markets can go down below 4400 on Monday and one can close these positions for good profits.


Another interesting strategy for next week is to buy Ranbaxy 540 Calls and 480 Puts at the same time. The stock till now has remained unaffected from the downpour due to Open offer initiated by Daichii which has started from 16th August.

Now, one can see some action in this stock in the coming week. 480 put is trading at around 6 Rs. and 540 calls for Rs. 4 odd. One can take positions on both sides for maximum benefit from the volatility.

In case, you have some views that you want to share about equities, please feel to write in your comments.

Wishing you a great trading week ahead!!!
Saayonara

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